Integrated Pest
Management (IPM) is a system approach that combines a wide array of crop
production and protection practices to minimise the economic losses caused by
the pests (insect pests, diseases, nematodes, weeds, rodents, birds etc.). It
emphasizes on careful monitoring of pests and conservation of their natural
enemies. NCIPM has made a modest beginning in achieving the goals of IPM and is
now making essential and pragmatic efforts to develop computer based programmes
for storage and retrieval of information on different aspects of IPM.
Programmes have been developed for number of crops for promoting environmentally
sound IPM technologies. Centre is striving for effective co-operation with All
India Coordinated Crop Improvement Programmes; Crop Research Institutes; SAUs;
DST; Environment and Bio technology Deptts of GOI; National Remote Sensing
Agency; IMD; NIC and DPPQ&S; NGOs and Industries for implementation of its
programmes.
Mandate
- To develop and promote IPM technologies
for major crops so as to sustain higher crop yields with minimum ecological
implications.
- To develop information base on all aspects of pest management
and to advise on related national priorities and pest management policies.
- To establish linkages and collaborative programmes with other
national and international institutes in the area of IPM.
- To extend technical consultancies.
Location
The National Centre for Integrated Pest Management is located about 8 km west of
the New Delhi Railway Station, about 7 km west of Krishi Bhawan, which houses
the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), and about 22 km north-east
of Indira Gandhi International Airport at Palam. The location stands at 28.080N
and 77.120E, the height above mean sea level being 229 metres (750 feet).
NCIPM on map
Facilities Available
Agricultural Research Information System (ARIS) Cell
ARIS cell of centre is equipped with latest computer hardware and
software to cater to the need for scientific work. All the computers in
the centre are interlinked with LAN. The computer cell is engaged in development
of user friendly software to popularize IPM.
Geographic Information System (GIS) Lab
A Geographic Information System (GIS) lab has been developed with GIS
workstations, digitiser, plotter and necessary accesso and it is being used for
producing pest distribution maps and pest forecasting.
NCIPM Library
The library of the centre now has 2106 books and regularly subscribes about 30
International and National journals on IPM and plant protection. The
library is unique as it has the latest publication in the field of plant
protection. The library is being managed by a computer software developed by the
centre ARIS cell. It also has the CD-ROM of CABI AND AGROCOLA for references.
Seventeen bulletins, folders and pictorial guides published by the centre in
English, Hindi, Punjabi and Marathi are also available in the library. The
library is also a member of DELNET.
Diagnostic Lab
The diagnostic lab of the centre is engaged in pragmatic approach for
mass production of bio-agents (Trichogramma chilonis. T. japonicum and
Chrysoperla carnea). It is substantially able to meet the requirement of
bio-agents needed for the IPM validation programmes of the centre. Further to it training programmes are being conducted to
encourage
entrepreneurs to come forward for making boi-agents available locally
to the farmers. This will help in removing one of the bottlenecks of timely and
local of quality bio-agents.